29 October 2010
Urgent restrictions are needed to curb the use of antibiotics in farming, Dutch experts say, as evidence mounts that humans are acquiring antibiotic-resistant bacteria through the food chain.
The concerns follow Holland's first reported death linked to infection by multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli bacteria, according to a report in the journal BMJ (2010; 341: c5677).
Specialists say there has been a significant rise in the number of bacteria producing an enzyme that makes bacteria resistant to modern antibiotics, called extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL).
The E. coli implicated in the recent fatality produced ESBL indistinguishable from that found in poultry - the most common animal recipients of antibiotics.
A researcher from Utrecht University said: "We have organised our animal production in such a way that once an organism emerges, it can be easily distributed throughout the country and the world".
Last Reviewed: 29 October 2010