- Safe sex using condoms and spermicides — read abstract
« Find out how condoms and spermicides can help you practise safe sex.
»
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- Salt in food: experts call for action — read abstract
« Australian experts say there is now compelling evidence for a Government-led push to change food industry standards for maximum salt targets in foods. »
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- Salt: seek out the hidden sources — read abstract
« If you`re trying to cut down salt in your diet, you may have to give up tomato juice among other things. »
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- SARS test: Australian quest underway — read abstract
« Two teams of Australian researchers are working to develop a fast and reliable test for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) that can reliably distinguish SARS from other diseases with influenza-like symptoms. »
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- Saturated fat — read abstract
« Find out more about saturated fat — one of the types of fat that can be bad for your health — and how to avoid it. »
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- Scabies — read abstract
« Scabies is a condition caused by tiny mites, and results in intense itching and sometimes a rash. »
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- Schizophrenia — read abstract
« Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness which affects about one person in 100 in Australia. »
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- Schizophrenia and smoking — read abstract
« The extremely high prevalence of smoking in people with schizophrenia has attracted attention to the CNS nicotinic receptors in the brain. »
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- Schizophrenia Awareness Week — read abstract
« This year’s Schizophrenia Awareness Week (20–26 May) kicks off with a national community awareness campaign in Melbourne on Monday, 21 May. »
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- Schizophrenia Awareness Week: 19 - 25 May 2003 — read abstract
« Schizophrenia Awareness Week 2003 aims to advance knowledge of schizophrenia and break down the fear and ignorance that often surrounds it. »
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- Schizophrenia medicines — read abstract
« Medicines for schizophrenia can be broadly classified into ‘older’ and ‘newer’ antipsychotics. »
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- Schizophrenia: improving recovery — read abstract
« A national study documents the devastating disability of schizophrenia experienced by patients. »
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- Schizophrenia: the cost in human life — read abstract
« A new report commissioned by mental health charity SANE has shown the enormous costs to the community of schizophrenia and associated suicides. »
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- Schizophrenia: what is it? — read abstract
« Schizophrenia is a mental illness characterised by the person suffering symptoms of psychosis, including delusions and hallucinations. »
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- School no nit policies queried — read abstract
« Children who have nits but no live head lice should not be banned from school, according to a British Medical Journal review. »
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- Sciatica: symptoms, causes and diagnosis — read abstract
« Sciatica is a condition characterised by pain deep in the buttock often radiating down the back of the leg along the sciatic nerve. »
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- Sciatica: treatment — read abstract
« Most sciatica gets better within a few weeks. If not, there are treatments that may help relieve your sciatica pain. »
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- Scleroderma — read abstract
« Scleroderma is a generalised disease which produces fibrosis, degeneration and inflammation of skin and other tissue.
»
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- Sclerotherapy — read abstract
« Sclerotherapy is a useful treatment for unwanted, visible spider veins and varicose veins. »
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- Scoliosis — read abstract
« Scoliosis means an abnormal lateral (sideways) curvature of the spine. Find out about the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. »
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- Screening tests — read abstract
« Screening tests are conducted on apparently well (asymptomatic) people, just in case they have a problem. »
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- Scuba divers ignore medical conditions to dive — read abstract
« Some recreational scuba divers continue to dive despite having medical conditions that make it dangerous for them to do so. »
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- Seasonal affective disorder — read abstract
« Many people feel more cheerful in summer than they do in winter, but for those with Seasonal Affective Disorder, the difference can be dramatic. »
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- Seat belts — read abstract
« Tragedies can be avoided by the correct use of seat belts, child restraints and baby restraints. »
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- Seizures: first aid — read abstract
« First aid and how to help when a person has a seizure. »
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- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for... — read abstract
« Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are antidepressant medicines that relieve depression by making more of the brain chemical serotonin available to activate nerve cells.
»
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- Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) precautions — read abstract
« As of mid-April, the World Health Organization (WHO) had recorded more than 3000 cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), including 120 deaths. »
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- Severity of mum's blues can predict effect on kids — read abstract
« Moderate to severe depression of mothers (maternal depression) lasting as little as one or 2 months increases their children`s risk of developing depression by the time they are 15 years old, Australian researchers say. »
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- Sex and the ageing process — read abstract
« Most older people are able to enjoy an active and satisfying sex life. »
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- Sex lives and video hire: Australians reveal all! — read abstract
« Australian couples have sex less than twice a week, with 3 times as many men as women expressing a desire to have sex daily, according to the recently released findings of the Australian Study of Health and Relationships. »
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- Sexual assault: health checks you should have — read abstract
« Although the risk of catching a sexually transmitted infection (STI) from a sexual assault is fairly low, the only way to be certain you do not have an STI is to be tested. »
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- Sexually transmitted infections — read abstract
« Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs): who is most at risk?
»
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- Shallow water dives can cause decompression sickness — read abstract
« Decompression sickness can occur even in shallow-water dives, particularly those involving multiple ascents, Australian research has shown. »
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- Shin pain (shin splints) — read abstract
« Shin pain or shin splints encompasses a few specific conditions causing pain down the shin or along the inside of the lower leg. »
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- Shingles — read abstract
« Shingles is a painful rash caused by the chickenpox virus. Initial symptoms can be intense pain, burning or tingling on an area of skin on the face or trunk. »
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- Shingles: essential facts — read abstract
« Shingles is caused by the same virus (VZV) as chickenpox. After chickenpox, VZV can lie dormant in the body for decades. If the infection reactivates, the result is an attack of shingles.
»
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- Short-course steroids appear to be safe for bones — read abstract
« Children who are treated with repeated short courses of oral corticosteroids for acute asthma exacerbations have normal bone mineral density, Canadian research shows. »
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- Shoulder impingement syndrome — read abstract
« Shoulder impingement syndrome is caused by pinching of the supraspinatus tendon and bursa between the upper arm bone and roof of the shoulder. »
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- Shoulder pain — read abstract
« Find out about the causes and treatment of shoulder pain, including frozen shoulder, rotator cuff syndrome, dislocated shoulder and arthritis. »
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- SIDS (cot death) — read abstract
« Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is when an apparently normal healthy baby dies and no medical reason for the death can be found.
»
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- SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome) — read abstract
« Find out more about Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). »
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- SIDS and grief — read abstract
« Grief is not simple sadness, nor is it expressed only by crying. Each parent, and other family members, will feel many strong emotions in the following days, weeks and months after a baby dies. »
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- SIDS research — read abstract
« Learn about the objectives behind the research into SIDS currently being performed around the world. »
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- SIDS: causes — read abstract
« The causes of SIDS are not known. Attempts to explain the sudden and unexpected death of an infant adequately have always been difficult. »
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- SIDS: frequently asked questions — read abstract
« Find the answers to frequently-asked questions about SIDS. »
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- SIDS: reducing the risk — read abstract
« Discover 3 simple ways you can reduce the risk of SIDS. »
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- Simple rules for child-rearing — read abstract
« 10 tips on bringing up children, one of the hardest and most important jobs any of us takes on. »
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- Sinusitis — read abstract
« Sinusitis can result from infection or allergy, and can be easily treated. »
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- Site map — read abstract
« »
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- Sjögren's syndrome — read abstract
« Sjögren’s syndrome is a chronic (ongoing) disease in which a person’s immune system attacks their lacrimal (tear) glands and salivary glands. »
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- Skeleton — read abstract
« View our illustrations of the human skeleton to see all the bones of the body. See all your bones and joints in this skeleton image. »
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- Skin biology and structure — read abstract
« View this anatomical image of the structure of your skin layer by layer. See the epidermis, stratum corneum, sebaceous glands, collagen, elastin and dermis. »
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- Skin cancer diagnosis — read abstract
« Find out about different types of skin cancers and how they are diagnosed. »
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- Skin cancer prevention vital in HIV — read abstract
« People with HIV should use sunscreen and avoid the sun, according to a US study. »
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- Skin cancer risk factors in Australia — read abstract
« Australia now has the highest incidence of skin cancer in the world. There have been a number of studies undertaken that show that 2 out of 3 people who spent their childhood or adolescence in Australia will need treatment for at least one type of skin ca »
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- Skin cancer statistics — read abstract
« Some Australian facts and figures on melanoma of the skin. »
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- Skin cancer treatment options — read abstract
« The treatment of non-melanoma skin cancer has a high success rate, provided it is detected at an early stage. »
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- Skin cancer: avoiding it — read abstract
« Learn how to protect yourself from the sun`s harmful UV rays. »
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- Skin cancer: causes — read abstract
« Most skin cancers are caused by ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from the sun. »
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- Skin cancer: early detection — read abstract
« Unprotected exposure to the sun in the first 15 years of life more than doubles the chances of getting skin cancer later in life. »
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- Skin cancer: the warning signs — read abstract
« Read about and view some of the signs that warn of skin cancer. »
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- Skin cancer: treatment — read abstract
« Most skin cancers are treated with surgery, but occasionally radiotherapy or chemotherapy, or 2 or all 3 of these treatments, are used. »
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- Skin cancer: what is it? — read abstract
« Read about the 3 main types of skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma, melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma. »
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- Sleep — read abstract
« Not sleeping (insomnia) is a problem that most people experience at some time or another. Find out more about this condition and how to prevent it. »
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- Sleep awareness week 2000 — read abstract
« This year, the focus of Sleep Awareness Week 2000 (13-19 November) is sleep apnoea, and the problems associated with people who are suffering from the condition driving on the roads. »
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- Sleep: top tips for restful sleep — read abstract
« As we get older, our normal sleep patterns change. »
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- Sleep: what happens to your body — read abstract
« Find out what happens to your body when you are asleep with this illustrated article. »
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- Sleeping babies on their back is best — read abstract
« Flattening of the back of the head has been an unexpected and increasingly common side-effect of laying infants on their back to sleep, US doctors say. »
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- Sleeping difficulties — read abstract
« Although difficulty sleeping is not a disease, it can be a symptom of other health problems. »
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- Sleeping difficulties: some treatment options — read abstract
« If you are having trouble sleeping, there are products available without a prescription that may help. »
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- Sleeping solo a health benefit for couples — read abstract
« Evidence is accumulating that potential sleep loss from sharing a bed could lead to poor health outcomes. »
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- Slowing down your eating helps control obesity — read abstract
« Reducing the speed of eating and only eating when hungry are useful behavioural changes for the overweight and obese, according to Melbourne GP Dr Rick Kausman. »
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- Small baby girls reach normal growth by 20 — read abstract
« Baby girls with a birthweight of less than 1500 grams catch up height and weight by the time they turn 20, according to US researchers. »
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- Small intestine — read abstract
« View this image of the inside of the small intestine. »
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- Smart solutions for fresh food — read abstract
« Electronic and chemical devices are being developed by scientists that will warn consumers if food has been put at risk by high temperatures. »
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- Smile: it's good for your health — read abstract
« Happy, energetic and relaxed people are less likely to catch a cold than people who are depressed, nervous or angry, a US study has found. »
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- Smokers get quit message — read abstract
« The number of Australians who smoke each day has dropped slightly during the past 3 years, a Government report has found. »
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- Smoking and your dental health — read abstract
« Smoking not only damages your general health but also causes problems in your mouth. »
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- Smoking causes blindness too — read abstract
« Research has found that smokers are at an increased risk of a condition known as age-related macular degeneration, which can lead to blindness. »
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- Smoking cessation products and services — read abstract
« Nicotine replacement, prescription tablets or non-medicine therapies can help you succeed in giving up smoking. »
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- Smoking fires up ectopic pregnancy risk — read abstract
« Smoking increases the risk of ectopic pregnancy, French research shows. »
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- Smoking in early pregnancy — read abstract
« A study has shown that smoking in early pregnancy doubles the risk of the children showing aggressive behaviour at age 5. »
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- Smoking, drinking and drugs = 228,400 in hospital — read abstract
« A report has found that about 228,400 hospital stays each year are the result of smoking, drinking alcohol, or taking illicit drugs. »
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- Smoking: health minister urges Australians to quit — read abstract
« Smoking was in the spotlight again last week with World No Tobacco Day being used to highlight the dangers of cigarettes. »
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- Smoking: it's never too late to stop — read abstract
« Research in London has shown that if lifelong smokers give up the habit as late as the age of 50 their chances of dying from lung cancer will be halved. »
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- Smoking: pregnancy and breast feeding — read abstract
« Smoking while pregnant can affect the baby's growth and development, increasing the risk of low birth weight, premature birth and spontaneous abortions. »
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- Smoking: quit by 15 weeks to reduce pregnancy complications — read abstract
« Pregnant women who stop smoking by 15 weeks reduce their risk of having a premature birth or delivering a small for dates baby. »
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- Smoking: the benefits of quitting — read abstract
« Stopping smoking will bring immediate, as well as long-term, benefits. »
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- Smoking: what are the effects? — read abstract
« Find out the immediate effects of smoking a cigarette on your heart rate and blood pressure and also the long-term effects on your body. »
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- Smoking: why you should stop smoking — read abstract
« Giving up smoking may take some time, but it is worth the effort. »
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- Smoking: ‘cut down to quit’ no better than cold turkey — read abstract
« The ‘cut down to quit’ approach to smoking cessation is no more effective than quitting cold turkey, according to a study comparing the quit strategies. »
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- Snake bite: crepe bandages no use — read abstract
« Crepe bandages commonly included in first aid kits may not be effective in preventing the spread of snakebite venom. »
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- Social phobia: more than just shyness — read abstract
« Social phobia is an extreme form of shyness, characterised by fear of scrutiny in social situations, and fear of humiliation when having to perform in front of others. »
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- Social sports — read abstract
« Social sports are not just about winning and losing. What is important is the physical, mental, social and emotional release that comes from regular physical activity. »
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- Social trends 2001 highlights Australia's health — read abstract
« Australians are enjoying healthier lifestyles and living longer than earlier in the past century, according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics. »
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- Some herbal menopause products lack potency — read abstract
« Most complementary products for menopausal women don`t contain the level of isoflavones they claim to, Australian research shows. »
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- Sore eyes — read abstract
« Conjunctivitis is the most common cause of sore eyes. Read about the causes, symptoms and treatment of conjunctivitis, and symptoms that indicate a more serious eye problem. »
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- Sore throat — read abstract
« Sore throats are usually self-limiting and clear up in a few days, but in some cases you should seek medical advice. »
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- Sore throat treatments — read abstract
« Many medications are available without a prescription to ease the pain of a sore throat. »
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- Sore throat: what you need to know — read abstract
« A sore throat is the result of a very common infection by any one of a large number of bacteria or viruses. »
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- Spermicides do not protect against HIV — read abstract
« Spermicides do not provide protection against HIV or other sexually transmitted infections, the World Health Organization has confirmed. »
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- Spina bifida occulta — read abstract
« Most people will not even be aware that they have spina bifida occulta unless it shows up on an X-ray which they have for some unrelated reason. It is usually just a small part of one vertebra low in the back which is missing. »
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- Spina bifida: a neural tube defect — read abstract
« Spina bifida is a Latin term meaning split spine. It is the name given to a group of birth defects which interfere with the development of the central nervous system: the brain, the spinal cord and the nerve tissues. »
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- Spina bifida: latex allergy — read abstract
« Many people with spina bifida are allergic to latex, which is a form of rubber. »
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- Spina bifida: mobility — read abstract
« While some people with spina bifida have limited movement, others are able to move virtually normally. »
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- Spina bifida: skin sensation — read abstract
« If a child with spina bifida has some loss of movement, there will be loss of skin sensation too. »
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- Spinal cord — read abstract
« View the basic anatomy of the spinal cord and see how the vertebra, disks and nerves integrate with it. »
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- Spinal cord and vertebral column — read abstract
« The spinal cord, located within the vertebral column, is a soft cylindrical structure made up of highly organised nervous tissue. »
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- Spinal cord injury prevention — read abstract
« Many spinal injuries can be prevented by using safe practices while working or playing. »
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- Spinal cord injury: rescue techniques — read abstract
« In all first aid care following an accident, it is vital to prevent secondary spinal injury. »
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- Spinal cord injury: frequent causes — read abstract
« The most common causes of damage to the spinal cord are traumas. »
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- Spinal cord injury: what are the effects? — read abstract
« The effects of spinal cord injury (SCI) vary depending on the type and level of injury sustained. We can divide SCI into two categories - complete and incomplete. »
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- Spinal cord injury: what is it? — read abstract
« Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) involves damage to the spinal cord that results in a loss of function such as mobility or feeling. »
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- Spinal cord injury: who is affected? — read abstract
« Anyone at all can be affected by spinal cord injury, no matter what their age. »
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- Spinal cord regeneration trial in paraplegics — read abstract
« In a world first, a clinical trial into spinal cord regeneration surgery in paraplegics has begun. »
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- Spinal cord tethering — read abstract
« In spina bifida the spinal cord is almost always tethered or stuck to the spinal canal. »
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- Spinal muscular atrophy: the intermediate form — read abstract
« Spinal muscular atrophy is one of the neuromuscular diseases. Muscles weaken and waste away (atrophy) due to degeneration of motor neurons, which are nerve cells in the spinal cord. »
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- Spiritual health eases despair — read abstract
« Spiritual well-being offers some protection against end-of-life despair in people for whom death is imminent, according to a US study of 160 terminally ill cancer patients in a Catholic palliative care hospital. »
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- Splinter removal — read abstract
« Some splinters are serious and should be removed by a medical professional. »
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- Sports injury prevention — read abstract
« Here are some tips for getting the most out of your fitness programme while preventing sports injuries. »
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- St John's wort — read abstract
« St John’s wort is a plant used as a herbal medicine in the treatment of depression. This complementary medicine can cause side effects. »
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- St John's wort may reduce the pill's effectiveness — read abstract
« Women who use the herbal antidepressant St John`s wort while taking the contraceptive pill risk becoming pregnant. »
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- Standard drinks — read abstract
« Knowing how much alcohol different drinks contain can help you monitor your consumption. »
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- Stem cell research and cloning — read abstract
« What are stem cells and what kind of research can be carried out in Australia? What are the potential benefits to medical science, of stem cell research? »
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- Stimulant use in school-age children with ADHD — read abstract
« One in eight Australian school-aged children with ADHD (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) have been prescribed stimulant medication. »
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- Stomach and duodenum — read abstract
« View this anatomical diagram of the inside of the stomach and duodenum. The stomach connects the oesophagus to the duodenum. »
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- Stopping HRT may not cause rapid bone loss — read abstract
« Postmenopausal women who stop using hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may resume bone loss but not at a very rapid rate, US research suggests. »
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- Stopping statin medications suddenly could be fatal — read abstract
« Patients who stop taking their statin medication while hospitalised for chest pain may have a rebound effect that could kill them. »
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- Strength training exercises — read abstract
« Challenging your muscles with strength training exercises 2 or 3 times each week can improve the strength and tone of your muscles. »
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- Stress — read abstract
« Stress affects different people in different ways — your attitude and personality play a big part in how it affects you, and how you cope with it. »
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- Stress a trigger for asthma in children — read abstract
« Research has shown that stressful life events can increase the risk of children`s asthma attacks over the subsequent few weeks.
»
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- Stress keeps heart-damaging fats in the bloodstream longer — read abstract
« Short periods of psychological stress can cause the body to take longer to clear triglycerides, which are heart damaging fats, from the bloodstream. »
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- Stress makes multiple sclerosis symptoms worse — read abstract
« For patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), stressful life events seem to make their symptoms worse, finds a study in this week`s British Medical Journal (2003; 327: 646). »
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- Stress: how it affects your asthma — read abstract
« Find out how stress can affect your asthma, or that of your child. »
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- Stretching: an illustrated guide — read abstract
« Stretching exercises encourage lengthening of your muscles and their associated tendons, and oppose the shortening and tightening of muscles that can occur immediately after vigorous exercise, and as a product of ageing and inactivity. »
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- Stroke and hypertension — read abstract
« High blood pressure puts unnecessary stress on blood vessel walls which can cause the blood vessel to thicken and break down, eventually leading to a stroke. »
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- Stroke linked with gum disease — read abstract
« A study suggests that your dental health might be more important than you think. »
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- Stroke not just a risk for elderly — read abstract
« Stroke, or cerebrovascular accident, occurs when there is an obstruction or rupture to one of the blood vessels supplying the brain. »
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- Stroke prevention: is it possible? — read abstract
« In certain high risk individuals the risk of major stroke can be reduced considerably. Here are some methods to reduce the risk. »
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- Stroke risk factors — read abstract
« Your risk of stroke is influenced by several factors, some of which you can control, others you can not. »
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- Stroke risk rises with HRT oestrogen level — read abstract
« Women who start taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT) should be prescribed the lowest possible oestrogen dose, US researchers recommend. »
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- Stroke: can it be cured? — read abstract
« There is no known drug which can eliminate the possibility of a stroke or offer a guaranteed cure. »
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- Stroke: does it 'just happen'? — read abstract
« A stroke is often referred to by doctors as a cerebrovascular accident but the term is not an accurate one. »
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- Stroke: how common is it? — read abstract
« Stroke affects more than 53,000 Australians every year and is Australia`s second single greatest killer after heart disease. »
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- Stroke: less pessimistic outlook predicts lower risk — read abstract
« People with low levels of pessimism are at reduced risk of having a stroke, according to a European study. »
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- Stroke: Michael's story — read abstract
« Michael recounts how he suffered a stroke while at work, aged 43. »
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- Stroke: signs, symptoms and treatment — read abstract
« A stroke (cerebrovascular accident, CVA, or cerebral vascular accident) occurs when a part of the brain is damaged or destroyed because it is deprived of blood, and therefore oxygen. »
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- Stroke: warning signs — read abstract
« By recognising the warning signs of a stroke and taking quick action, you could save your life and reduce the chance of permanent brain damage. »
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- Stroke: what happens afterwards? — read abstract
« Each person affected by stroke will have different problems and different needs. »
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- Stroke: what is it? — read abstract
« A stroke happens when blood going to the brain is interrupted. A stroke can happen in 2 main ways. »
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- Stroke: what risk factors can I control? — read abstract
« There are a number of risk factors for stroke which you as an individual can control. »
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- Strokes and high blood pressure — read abstract
« Hypertension (raised blood pressure) is responsible for many strokes. »
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- Stronger warning on grapefruit interactions — read abstract
« Grapefruit and its juice should be entirely off the menu for patients taking certain medications, according to revised advice from Australian health authorities. »
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- Study reveals women find it harder than men to quit smoking — read abstract
« A new research review has found that although women may have a comparatively higher risk of smoking-related diseases than men, they are generally less successful than their male counterparts when it comes to kicking the habit. »
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- Study shows goat milk formula safe for babies — read abstract
« Parents who choose goat milk infant formula for babies unable to be breastfed may be reassured by the first clinical study to show that growth is comparable to that of babies fed cow milk infant formula, paediatricians say. »
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- Study shows rise in child asthma halted — read abstract
« A halt in the rising prevalence of childhood asthma in Australia has been reported for the first time. »
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- Study to look at deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and air travel — read abstract
« A definitive study into the suspected association between deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and air travel will begin soon, following a Sydney-based roundtable of university aviation specialists, pilots and cabin crew associations, medical practitioners and airl »
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- Stuttering caused by abnormality in brain structure — read abstract
« A structural abnormality in the left hemisphere of the brain causes persistent developmental stuttering, German researchers say. »
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- Stye — read abstract
« A stye (sty) or hordeolum is an infection of a follicle or gland at the base of an eyelash. »
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- Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) — read abstract
« Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), or cot death, is when an apparently healthy baby dies for no obvious reason. »
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- Suicidal behaviour and self-harm — read abstract
« Suicide involves not only a tragic loss of a life, but also great sadness and soul-searching among the family and friends of the person who has died, and the community at large. »
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- Suicidal thoughts common in people with multiple sclerosis — read abstract
« Suicidal thoughts are common in people with multiple sclerosis. »
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- Suicide in teenagers — read abstract
« Most young people who commit suicide have depression. Depression in teenagers is often not as obvious as in adults and it may be difficult to distinguish the warning symptoms from normal teenage angst. »
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- Suicide: what are the warning signs? — read abstract
« A number of factors increase a person's risk of suicide. Find out some of the warning signs of suicide and how to help someone at risk of suicide. »
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- Sun and skin: exploring the myths — read abstract
« We explore some of the myths that surround sun exposure and the risks of developing skin cancer. »
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- Sun care — read abstract
« Many people still consider tanned skin looks healthy and attractive but long-term sun exposure causes premature aging, wrinkling and damage. »
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- Sun protection with sunglasses — read abstract
« Experts say that sunglasses help prevent cataracts. They recommend wearing them whenever the light is bright enough to make you squint, even on cloudy days and especially at high elevations. »
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- Sun safety tips — read abstract
« Helpful tips for playing it safe in the sun this summer! »
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- Sunburn — read abstract
« Generally, light-skinned people have the highest risk of getting sunburned, but skin of any colour can be damaged by the sun’s rays. »
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- Sunburn: prevention and treatment — read abstract
« Sunburn is better prevented than treated. Read about some options for doing both. »
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- Sunscreen every day can help prevent sunspots — read abstract
« Queensland researchers have found that daily use of sunscreen slowed the occurrence of solar keratoses (SKs) among adults, while a beta carotene supplement had no influence. »
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- Support stockings — read abstract
« Support stockings help with tired, aching and swollen legs as well as varicose veins and leg ulcers. »
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- Surveys show fewer teenagers drinking alcohol — read abstract
« The number of under-age teenagers drinking alcohol has decreased over the past 3 years according to surveys conducted as part of the Australian Government`s National Alcohol Campaign, `Drinking, where are your choices taking you?’. »
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- Sweating: excessive sweating is called hyperhidrosis — read abstract
« Botulinum toxin is now being suggested as a treatment for excessive sweating. »
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- Swimmer's ear (otitis externa) — read abstract
« Infection of the lining to the ear canal is a condition known as otitis externa or `swimmer`s ear`. Find out the symptoms, causes and treatment of swimmer's ear. »
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- Swine flu - influenza A (H1N1) — read abstract
« Swine influenza, known as swine flu or influenza A (H1N1) is a respiratory virus which has caused a pandemic in 2009. Find out about swine flu symptoms, treatment and vaccination. »
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- Swine flu - protecting your family — read abstract
« How to protect yourself and your family from swine flu (influenza H1N1) and other influenza viruses. »
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- Swine flu alert as cases mount worldwide — read abstract
« Fears are mounting that an international outbreak of swine flu may spread to Australia. »
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- Swine flu more contagious than seasonal influenza — read abstract
« The strain of swine flu continuing to spread around the world is more contagious than seasonal influenza, the World Health Organization warns. »
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- Swine flu vaccine: experts promote safety — read abstract
« Ongoing outbreaks of swine flu could continue through summer, and vaccination now could protect people against a resurgence of the virus in early autumn. »
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- Swine flu: 4 out of 5 people shun vaccine — read abstract
« Fewer than one in 5 adults received the swine flu vaccine last year. Experts warn this uptake must double to avoid a second wave of the virus this winter. »
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- Swine flu: chronically ill hit hardest — read abstract
« People who are obese and those with asthma, heart disease or diabetes are at especially high risk of developing complications from swine flu. »
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- Symptoms of Parkinson's disease — read abstract
« Although tremor and rigidity are the major symptoms we associate with Parkinson`s disease, there are a variety of other symptoms. »
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- Syncope — read abstract
« Syncope is a sudden, temporary loss of consciousness, also known as fainting or passing out, which is caused by a reduction in the blood flow to the brain. Find out more about the causes and diagnosis and treatment of syncope. »
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- Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) — read abstract
« Systemic lupus erythematosus, (SLE or simply lupus) is one of the illnesses known as auto-immune diseases. »
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