Contraception: female condom
The female condom is a strong, soft and transparent polyurethane sheath inserted in the vagina before sex, providing protection against both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It protects the vagina, cervix and external genitalia.
The female condom is a reversible, barrier method of contraception that extends the choice of contraceptive methods available and provides significant protection from the risk of pregnancy and from sexually transmitted infections including HIV.
It is stronger than latex, odourless and causes no known allergic reactions and, unlike latex, may be used with both water and oil-based lubricants. It can be inserted prior to sex, is not dependent on a male erection, and does not require immediate withdrawal after ejaculation.
It comes pre-lubricated for ease of insertion and for easy movement during sex. It is not tight or constricting. It does not require a prescription or the intervention of a healthcare worker.
How does it work?
The female condom lines the vagina providing protection from sexually transmitted infections and unwanted pregnancy. It can be inserted several hours before sex, so it won’t interrupt sexual spontaneity.
Who can use the female condom?
Women and men of all ages can use the female condom. It is particularly attractive to:
- people who want to protect themselves from both STIs, including HIV, and unwanted pregnancy;
- people who don’t like (or whose partners don’t like) male condoms;
- women who experience side effects from hormonal contraceptives; or
- people who are allergic to latex.
Last Reviewed: 01 May 2002
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